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Tennis and Chess: Tennis Star Carlos Alcaraz Explains Similarities

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Tennis and Chess: Tennis Star Carlos Alcaraz Explains Similarities

Is tennis the next sport where leading stars want to showcase their chess skills? Perhaps it is if Carlos Alcaraz, the number-three tennis player in the world, is any indication.

Alcaraz at the 2021 French Open. Photo: By Yannick Jamot via Wikipedia.

Similarities Of Chess And Tennis

In an interview in Vogue magazine, Carlos Alcaraz, who began his career as a professional tennis player in 2018, said: “I love chess. Having to concentrate, to play against someone else, strategy—having to think ahead. I think all of that is very similar to the tennis court.”

About the benefit of playing chess and relating it to tennis, he told Vogue: “You have to have intuit where the other player is going to send the ball, you have to move ahead of time, and try to do something that will make him uncomfortable. So I play it [chess] a lot.”

The 21-year-old has been ranked as high as the number-one player in men’s singles. He achieved that lofting ranking at the age of 19 years, four months, and six days to become the youngest male and first teenager to do so. He has won 13 singles titles on the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) Tour, including two major titles (2022 U.S. Open and 2023 Wimbledon Championships).

Alcaraz holds the Gentlemen's Singles Challenge Cup after winning the 2023 Wimbledon Championships
Alcaraz holds the Gentlemen’s Singles Challenge Cup after winning the 2023 Wimbledon Championships. Photo: Daniel Cooper via Wikipedia.

How Chess Helps Tennis Star Alcaraz

In an interview with Marca, a Spanish news media, Alcaraz said that he likes to play chess before his tennis games. How does chess help him? Alcaraz explained: “It helps me to be faster mentally, to observe plays, to see the moves you want to make, the strategy….”

He also discussed the benefits of playing chess with ATP Tour officials: “In chess, like in tennis, if you take your eye off the ball for a minute, you can lose the match. In that regard, they are pretty similar disciplines. It helps me because you are focused; your mind is working.”

To Tennis World USA, Alcaraz said: “It is important to have precision; you have to seek to put your opponent in trouble.” In relating tennis to chess, he added that tennis is “like chess, trying to make your opponent run and putting him in trouble.”

Alcaraz playing chess in Murcia, Spain
Alcaraz (left center) plays chess in Plaza de las Flores in Murcia, the seventh largest city in Spain. Photo: Association of Tennis Professionals.

How Alcaraz Became Interested In Chess

His chess-playing interests predate his professional tennis career, although he did learn to play tennis at the age of four. He was taught to play chess when he was a child by his grandfather. His passion for chess has continued into adulthood.

Alcaraz And Hometown Chess Club

In his hometown of Murcia, Spain, the Thader Chess Club promotes the game of chess and conducts several tournaments each year. When Alcaraz joined club members for several games outside in a city plaza, it caught the attention of local and international media. Alcaraz played five-minute blitz games (with no increment) against three club members. They certainly enjoyed playing against the young tennis star.

Alcaraz receives commemorative t-shirt
Thader Club President Ivan Jimenez presents a commemorative t-shirt in the orange club color to Alcaraz as other club members look on. Photo: Thader Chess Club via Facebook.

Chess And Other Sports

Like tennis, other sports have been linked to chess as well. Chess.com has been matching NFL stars in rapid chess games in the BlitzChamps series, with the third just concluded. In addition, Chess.com’s athlete bots feature several pro basketball, football, and soccer NFL stars. The passion for chess of football quarterback Joe Burrow and baseball pitcher Tyler Glasgow have also been topics in my blog.

Chess.com recognized the increased attention that Alcaraz has been receiving and added him last year to its lineup of athlete chess bots (although this bot doesn’t seem to be currently available). When the bot, rated 1000, was created to represent his chess-playing style, Alcaraz was clearly impressed.

Tweet by Carlos Alcaraz

The game of chess continues to captivate the attention of the world’s top athletes. Tennis is just the most recent and prominent example.


What do you think? How closely are chess and other sports connected?

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